While free speech is crucial, other democratic values are equally important. Although it is difficult to envision a democratic community that does not recognize and value freedom of expression, it is similarly misguided to assume that free speech alone embodies the democratic values that higher education institutions practice and cultivate.
One such principle that colleges and universities rely on is physical safety. Many alleged campus free-speech incidents are responses to the perceived threat of far right groups, whose presence appears to have increased dramatically in recent years.
The First Amendment’s application is limited to government institutions, including public universities. However, private universities should also adhere to these principles, which are crucial for academic freedom and form the basis of a university’s mission.
According to Vox, while speakers are entitled to express hateful messages on campus, campus officials have a responsibility to respond to such speech. It is imperative that campus officials clearly denounce hate when it occurs and explain how it conflicts with the values of the community we seek to create.
According to College Pulse, the majority of college students agree that hate speech, characterized as attacks on people based on their race, religion, gender identity, or sexual orientation, ought to be shielded by the First Amendment.
Nearly six in 10 college students believe such speech should be protected, while 41 percent disagree.
Hateful or discriminatory can have a profoundly traumatic impact on individuals and groups with a history of being targeted, leading to increased anxiety, depression, and other mental health issues.
Freedom of speech is essential, but it should not compromise safety and inclusivity. Universities and community colleges must protect their students, faculty, and staff from harm by thoughtfully considering the potential impact of hosting controversial speakers.
